1. The children went there to watch the iron tower _D_.
A to erect B be erected C erecting D being erected
watch 看电视用，看比赛用; see 看电影用;
感官动词watch， see， hear; 感官动词 + 名词(代词)+ do
be erected 强调的是动作的结果; being erected 强调的是动作的过程。
2. The engine _D_ smoke and steam.
A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off
give up 放弃; give in 屈服，让步; give off 释放，放出(烟和气体);
give away 泄露，走漏风声;婚礼中新郎的父亲把新娘的手交给新郎的过程;赠送礼品。
3. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going on.
A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing
keep sb. + 分词; inform v. 通知，告知; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情
keep me informed 使我被告知。
4. The goals _B_ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A after which B for which C with which D at which
fight with sb. (注意要看整个句子); fight with + 工具 用该工具来打仗。 fight for 为…而战。
I fight with him. 我和他打起来了。 I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩对付她。
5. They _C_ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
A carried out B carried off C carried on D carried forward
in spite of 尽管; carry on 坚持，继续。
6. I should like to rent a house， modern， comfortable and _B_ in a quietneighborhood.
A all in all B above all C after all D over all
all in all 总而言之;above all 首先，尤其是;after all 毕竟，终究;overall **的，总体的
in a word 总之，in short 简而言之，in conclusion 最后，总之，to sum up总之，总而言之。
7. _B_ we have finished the course， we shall start doing more revision work.
A For now B Now that C Ever since D By now
now that 既然，由于(相当于since); ever since 自从…以来。
与that搭配且后面可以加句子的几个表达形式：
now that 既然，由于; in that 因为; except that 除…之外。
except后面加名词或代词;except that后面加句子。
英语四级对话
迷你对话：感情友好
A: I hear that Helen does not relate very well to her husband.
我听说海伦和她的丈夫感情不太好。
B: Unbelievable! I remember her husband is her former classmate. They fell in love witheach other in college.
难以置信，不可能吧。我记得她丈夫是她的同学，他们在大学就相爱了。
A: So what? Things have changed.
那又怎么样?时移事易。
对话详解
**、 地道表达
relate to
1. 解词释义
不及物动词relate有“和睦相处，相容”的意思。当形容人际关系时，relate to的意思就是“感情良好”。
2. 支持范例
e.g. Children like this are not learning to relate to other people.
这样的孩子没有学会如何与别人相处。
e.g.I found it difficult to relate to Mary.
我发觉很难与玛丽和睦相处。
e.g.I must be able to relate to people as fully as possible.
我必须能够与尽可能多的人保持友好关系。
**、词海拾贝
1. fall in love with：与某人坠入爱河，爱上某人
e.g. It is natural that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl.
他爱上那位美丽的姑娘是很自然的事。
e.g. It is strange that he should fall in love with such a snobbish girl.
说来真怪，他居然与那位高傲的女孩子坠入情网。
e.g. You always fall in love with women with beautiful eyes!
你老是对电眼美女一见钟情。
2. in college：在大学念书
e.g .In college I majored in science.
在学院里，我主修自然科学。
e.g. In college I made honors in my studies.
在大学里，我的成绩优异。
e.g.She leaned to live on her own when she was in college .
在大学时她就学会自立了。
e.g.It was important to me to do well in college .
在学院里干得好对我来说很重要。
四级翻译练习题
1. The students _____________ (有权进入) the library only in the afternoon.
2. (我们都很同情) _____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.
3. (如果我有钱了) _____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.
4. The soldiers_____________ (非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走) in a blizzard.
5. No one likes _____________ (被当作) a poltroon.
6. I don't want to ____________ (冒险去尝试) this.
7. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ (妨碍) understanding.
8. Guangdong might ____________ (征税) extra housing owners
9. We are prepared to ____________ (采取武力) if negotiation failed.
10. (除了大约半小时) ____________ for lunch I am here all day.
11. He doesn't seem to ____________ (意识到) the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.
12. Majority ____________ (赞成) Golden Week holidays.
13. Car drivers must ____________ (遵守) the rules of driving.
14.____________ (相比较) the two companies,we see two different points of views.
15. could you ____________ (照看) my child?
Answer:
1. have access to
2. We all sympathized with
3. If I were rich
4. are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest
5. to be regarded as
6. take the risk (of) trying
7. interfere with
8. impose tax on
9. resort to force
10. But for a half hour or so
11. be aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)
12. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)
13. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to)
14. By comparison of
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